The Rapid Rate Of Tropical Deforestation - 847 Words

The rapid rate of tropical deforestation has raised widespread concern about the consequential irreversible environmental changes that lead to the loss of plant and animal species, on scale never before experienced in human history. Tropical deforestation is the leading cause of biodiversity loss. Behind fossil fuel combustion, tropical deforestation is the second leading cause of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions with almost 20% of all global CO2 emissions are caused by deforestation. Meanwhile, there is still substantial scientific uncertainty in most aspects of the global carbon cycle with respect to deforestation. In addition to acting as stores, sinks, and potential sources of carbon, tropical forests also are a green blanket over large equatorial areas, the region of the world where incoming solar radiation is most intense. Tropical forest provide a historically stable land surface for key processes, such as the strength of large-scale circulation cells, regional rainfall patterns, and energy balances, are even less understood than carbon dynamics. Safeguarding tropical forests, when and where appropriate, will help maintain hydrologic and other conditions that human take for granted. As FAO argues, forests are ‘doubly’ important to fighting global warming with 25% of all emissions reductions could be achieved by conserving and restoring tropical forests by 2050. Global warming is attributed by most scientist to the growing accumulation of GHG in the atmosphere as aShow MoreRelatedDeforestation1213 Words   |  5 PagesCONSEQUENCES OF DEFORESTATION In some cases, deforestation can be beneficial. Given the right mix of social needs, economic opportunities, and environmental conditions, it can be a rational conversion from one type of land use to a more productive one. The tragedy lies in the fact that most lands that have been deforested in recent decades are not suited for long-term farming or ranching and they quickly degrade once the forest has been cut and burnt. Unlike the fertile soils of temperate latitudesRead MoreArticle Review On Deforestation And Deforestation999 Words   |  4 Pagesstate.gov/habitat-loss. The article focuses on the habitat loss due to deforestation. The author talks about the different purpose of deforestation such as agriculture, forestry, or water projects that endangers the species that live in the area. The article is based on information taken from World Wildlife Fund, IUCN, and Red List. The information that the author provides is important and useful to the topic of deforestation. Overall, the article is well written and well researched. MainstreamRead MoreNegative Effect of Overpopulation.1365 Words   |  6 PagesTHE ADVERSE EFFECTS OF POPULATION GROWTH Some observers attribute nearly all of the world s maladies to excessive population growth. They claim that rapid population growth has at least three adverse effects on human well-being. First, it increases poverty--the number of people that are impoverished, the proportion of the community that is impoverished, and the severity of the impoverishment. Second, it increases environmental degradation--the misuse of natural resources--with adverse consequencesRead MoreThe Role Of Tropical Rainforest And Water Cycle1604 Words   |  7 PagesThe role of tropical rainforest in water cycle The tropical rainforest plays a significant role in regulating the water cycle on earth, through transpiration and evaporation process. Transpiration is the water vapour loss from plants through stomata, and evaporation is the water loss from all other part of plants but leaves and other living things in the forest. Evapotranspiration are the accumulation of transpiration and evaporation in the forest. During transpiration, trees suck water from soilRead MoreConstruction Of The Natural Environment1537 Words   |  7 Pages. INTRODUCTION: Nigeria like other developing countries is undergoing rapid growth accompanied by rapid development pressure with high demand for Housing and Infrastructure as a result of population growth. In 2000 the United Nation food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) found that â€Å"the role of population dynamics in local setting may vary from decisive to negligible and that deforestation can result from â€Å"a combination of population pressure and stagnation of economy, social and technological condition†Read MoreDeforestation And Its Effects On Deforestation1505 Words   |  7 PagesRainforests are found typically in tropical areas with a constant heavy rainfall in its biodiversity. â€Å"When areas of rainforests are destroyed, it’s not just the trees that disappear.† It’s time for the government to take action on deforestation. Rainforests are an important location for indigenous people and animals because that’s where their home belongs. Yet the go vernment and organizations ignore those facts and just demolish their homes in order to gain a new location for productions. It’sRead MoreOrganisms Response to the Increases in Extreme Weather Events723 Words   |  3 PagesAN ORGANISMS RESPONSE TO THE INCREASES IN EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS The global climate has increased by approximately 0.6 °C over the last 100 years (Walther et al. 2002). This increased rate of changes is largely due to humans: the industrial revolution, the advancement of technology and burning of fossil fuels (Timmermann et al. 1999). This human involvement has gradually changed the natural order of the environment and many of its processes. Some of these environmental conditions are not easily predictableRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Problem1381 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is global warming? Global warming is the polar bears and penguins fighting for their lives because their home is melting. Global warming is seventy-degree weather in the middle of February. Global warming is the rapid increase in tropical storms. Global warming is the California drought. Global warming is the harmful wildfires occurring in our forests (NRDC). Many people, mostly politicians, believe that global warming is a problem that doesn’t exist. Global warming is a real issue that we cannotRead More Tropical Rain Forest Soils of La Selva Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesTropical Rain Forest Soils of La Selva Tropical rain forests across the globe are currently threatened by massive deforestation for logging, grazing, and cultivation (Otzen 1993). Such land-use practices alter temperature regimes (Fernandes and Sanford 1995) as well as ground, soil, and surface water, flora, fauna, and microorganisms (Otzen 1993). These changes may result in a loss of soil organic matter, a decrease in soil fertility (Garcia-Oliva et al. 1994, Tissen et al. 1994), severe soilRead MoreA Fallacy Or An Ugly Truth1435 Words   |  6 Pagesbinding carbon emission reduction targets to limit the amount of carbon emissions being released into the atmosphere are essential! Humanity, in our careless greed, have caused a somewhat radical increase of greenhouse gasses due to factors such as deforestation, as well as the increase in various types of pollution, has decreased the earth’s ability to absorb carbonation. Along with an increase of temperature, global warming has also influenced sea levels. The incre ase in global air temperature and climate

My Personal Code Of Ethics - 1487 Words

In this review I will be taking a look at a money-saving project called Digit. Actually, this review is a little different than what I usually write. Digit isn’t a way for you to make, lose, or spend money, but rather a way for you to easily save money! In fact, I’ve been using Digit to save money for about three months now and I couldn’t be happier. I have more money in savings than I ever would have had I been trying to save on my own. Since I am so happy with what Digit has done for me, I thought I’d share it with you, even though it doesn’t fit squarely in my niche. However, I figure we all want to save money, so I think you’d all be interested in what Digit has to offer. Affiliate Disclaimer: You will find a few links to Digit throughout this review. According to my personal Code of Ethics and in order to comply with FTC Compliance Standards, if the link is an affiliate link, meaning I’ll make $5 if you sign up for Digit, it will be followed by â€Å"(Aff)†. Don’t worry, I’m not taking advantage of you. I only affiliate myself and earn money from products I would recommend to my closest friends and family. In fact, most websites online are making money from you, they just aren’t disclosing it to you! Quick Review Digit is an FDIC insured mobile savings platform created by Hello Digit, Inc. It tracks and analyzes your income and spending to determine exactly how much you can afford to save and when it’s best to save it. Digit then transfers that money to a separateShow MoreRelatedMy Personal Code Of Ethics807 Words   |  4 Pagesassignments. At the start of the semester, the first assignment was a one page paper which described our position on our personal code of ethics. The paper was written in the first person and was to follow a clear line of reasoning, and comply with APA 6th edition grammar and style rules. At the end of the semester we were to, once again, write a paper on our personal code of ethics so that we could see our maturation in knowledge and values in contrast to the beginning of the course. We were also assignedRead MoreMy Personal Code Of Ethic969 Words   |  4 PagesMy Personal Code of Ethic Personal ethic is what a person believes about morality and right and wrong. Ethic should and can give real and practical guidance to our lives: gives our best rational interests and without sacrificing others. My family, friends, and education have played profound roles in the development of my personal ethic: conscience, personal integrity, responsibility, and egalitarianism. Additionally, these influences approaches to determining what conduct is consistent with theseRead MoreMy Personal Code Of Ethics Essay1845 Words   |  8 PagesA. My Personal Code of Ethics 1. Core Values I am an Accounting student at the University of Baltimore. I have a list of core values in my mind, and I try to follow these values every day. When I make decisions in my life, I look at these values to make sure my decisions align with my values. My top three core values are career, family and friends, and personal growth. Within each core value, there are other values that I like to consider in my daily life. My first core value is career. I movedRead More My Personal Code of Ethics Essay2658 Words   |  11 Pagesmyself to the code and values that I am about to describe. As a person I have vast life experiences that have affected who I am and what I believe in. As a Public Relations professional it seems that our industry is often under ridicule for being unethical and known as spin doctors. As an ethical student and person I consider these key values as guiding stones to my applied ethical choices. Family, friends, school and religion have all made me the person I am today and influence my ethical choicesRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics And Values1086 Words   |  5 Pages Each individual has a code of ethics which helps to establish morals. Morals play an important part when it comes to determining what is right and wrong. You should also have core values. I think the most important value to have is integrity. Integrity means to be honest in everything you do and to have high morals. I wi ll be honest, sincere, and reliable. Another important value to have is to be caring. Each and every day, I will be considerate and help those that need it. Being caring means havingRead MoreMy Personal Values: Professional Ethics Are the Foundation of Social Work1798 Words   |  7 PagesA career in Social Work requires conviction to personal values that reflect and uphold the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics. Professional ethics are the foundation of social work, as the trade has an innate obligation to endorse ethical principles and basic values to advocate for the wellness of others. The core values adopted by all social workers, as distinguished by NASW, are service, social justice, dignity and worth of the person, importance of human relationshipsRead MoreEnron Case : The Smartest Guys Of The Room1149 Words   |  5 Pageshaving a personal ethical code of their own to follow so they could have avoided the influence of corruption. In view creating a personal code of ethics one must consider the aspect of relationship, honesty and integrity, work ethic, transparency and disclosure of information, and fairness. In a relationship of any kind, I demonstrate respect, patience, loyalty, and trustworthiness. It is imperative to produce and maintain these characteristics. The foundation of my personal code of ethicsRead MoreCode of Ethics and The IT Field Essay examples973 Words   |  4 Pagesis non-existent, and professionalism does not exist. A Code of Ethics are what guides the behavior of an organization, and it guides the quality that the organization will live by. When I served in the Army for 21 years I lived by a set of values that guided me each and every day, and these values laid the foundation not just for myself but for all soldiers to live by. The values of Loyalty, Duty, Self-Respect, Honor, Integrity and personal Courage are what guides the professionalism of our fightingRead MorePersonal Ethics Paper883 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Ethics Paper Fernando De La Peà ±a Llaca CMGT/530 April 11, 2011 Thomas Poole Personal Ethics Paper Ethics plays a big role in my life and also in my company, skip ethics in any situation can means a shortcut, a shortcut to a dead-end. Ethics is the way the morale and values prevail and using ethics in life brings big rewards. Because I am beginning a new stage in my life, especially in my academic life taking a master’s degree at University of Phoenix there is no difference; ethicsRead MoreThe Ethics Of A Code Of Ethics1648 Words   |  7 Pagesmajor stakeholders can be proud of, codes of ethics are created as a set of guidelines for every involved stakeholder to follow and adhere to. In his conclusion (Lambert, 2009) states that the development and subsequent implementation of a code of ethics is a critical part of establishing a value system within the commercial crime prevention discipline. He further goes on to say that, as a value system, the success of this endeavor lies not in whether the code makes staff behave, but rather more

Developing High-Performance Teams in Alcan Australia Limited Case Study

Essays on Developing High-Performance Teams in Alcan Australia Limited Case Study The paper â€Å"Developing High-Performance Teams in Alcan Australia Limited† is a forceful version of a case study on human resources. The purpose of this report was to study the concept of creating high-performance teams in light of the Alcan Australia Company. A brief description of the company is given by this report. Two concepts have been discussed. The concepts are motivation and success with regard to the leadership training program in Alcan Australia Company. The report has highlighted the factors behind the success of the company’s leadership training program as well as the principles of motivation that are incorporated into the program. The report has given comprehensive information on the concepts in question and come up with a conclusion and recommendations thereof.A case study of Alcan Australia LimitedAlcan, one of the world’s principal suppliers of minerals-especially bauxite, aluminum, and alumina is a high-ranking provider of packaging materials and engineering equipment. Alcan Australia Limited founded in 1902 is currently a chief campaigner for upholding sustainability as the tool for the creation of value and durable growth. Each of the company’s four business divisions holds a substantial market share in the United States of America and across Europe. Alcan has gained global acknowledgment from the world's most celebrated companies in the areas of corporate social responsibility, environmental leadership, welfare and safety superiority, and supremacy. Alcan is well known for the prominence it gives to such important concepts as employee motivation and leadership training programs. It has been benchmarked by many firms for its prosperity in creating high-performance teams.The key reasons for the success of Alcan’s leadership training programsLeadership is one of the key functions of management. It is also known as the directing function. It is a function concerned with guiding people in a team. It entails such concepts as the chain of command, giving instructions, unity of command, responsibility, and authority and informal groups within an organization. Leaders in an organization include all members of the top management, the department heads, supervisors and the leaders of informal groups within the organization. It is, however, worth noting that a leader and a manager are two different people. Leaders challenge the status quo while managers work hard to retain the status quo. Unlike managers, Leaders have a tendency to work with far-sighted planning horizons (Price, 2011). Leadership training programs have been a big success at Alcan. The success of training programs can be attributed to various reasons.One of the most important reasons for the success of training programs at Alcan is assertive and efficient communication. Communication is the process through which messages and ideas are conveyed from one party known as the sender, to another party called the recipient, followed b y appropriate feedback (Price, 2011). Alcan embraces a very effective and dependable system of communication in effecting its training programs. The organizational structure of the Alcan Company promotes both effective horizontal and vertical communication. Horizontal communication refers to the conveyance of information between two or more parties who are at the same level in the organization. Vertical communication is the conveyance of information between two or more parties who are at the same level in the organizational structure. Alcan’s trainers maintain good contact and strong communication links with the workforce and fresh recruits. This enhances cooperation that makes training more effective and successful. The most important tool in training is a reliable communication system.

Erik Eriksons Eight Developmental Stages Essay - 641 Words

ERIK ERIKSON’S EIGHT DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES Erik Erikson was a psychological pioneer well thought out before his time. Instead of dealing in psychosexual stages, he was discussing work in terms of psychosocial stages. Heavily influence by Freud and believing that personality played a huge part in the conflict within the ego itself, Erikson was the first ego psychologist. Believing that growth can take place well into adulthood, Erikson divided his eight stages into three that were going on simultaneously (biological, social, and psychological) and five that were developed after eighteen years of age and up. Being trained by Anna Freud, Sigmund Freud’s daughter, Erikson believed that people develop as a product of their own†¦show more content†¦After school activities and beginning school teach children motor, social, and mental skills. A child going on his first field trip in school is a good example of competence versus inferiority. If they do not develop these skills, the child will take a sufficient blow to their self-confidence. Intimacy versus isolation is best exampled by a teen going on their first date. At this stage, they have a very clear sense of both identity and self, and are secure in who they are. In this point of their life, people develop the ability to maintain intimate relationships with one another. Erikson believed that people need intimate relationships with others to fend off feelings of loneliness. Generativity versus stagnation is the seventh stage. Having your first child is a good example, because at this stage people have a desire to create and give something lasting. If you didn’t reach the other stages, there is a chance you may not successfully make it here. The last stage is ego integrity versus despair. It is marked by older adulthood and culminating your entire life of experiences into a whole. The elderly lady you see gardening with her grandchildren is a good example. She has worked her whole life, raised her children, and retired. Now she may spend the rest of her days enjoying life to the fullest. References: McLeod, SA. (2008) Erik Erikson. Psychosocial Stages: Simply Psychology. Retrieved fromShow MoreRelatedErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development1359 Words   |  6 Pages Erik Erikson â€Å"There is in every child at every stage a new miracle of vigorous unfolding.† And no matter who you are and what you do, I believe that everyone will go through stages in their life. Erik Erikson was a famous psychologist in the twentieth – century, where he developed â€Å"Psychosocial stages†. Erikson’s theories centered on issues that were met on specific ages in someone’s life. Love, care, and tender is critical and many parents do not realize how much nurturing and caring for a childRead MoreErik Erikson s Psychosocial Theory On Child Development1388 Words   |  6 PagesErik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory on Child Development Erik Erikson, a well known developmental theorist, developed his theory about stages of human development from birth to death by using Freud s work as a starting point. According to Erikson, personality develops in a series of stages. Erikson found out that children experience conflicts which affect their development. He described the internal conflict which children go through in developmental stages using the term ‘crisis’ and are based onRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Mcadams 1154 Words   |  5 Pageslife stories of the individual represent the cultural values, norms, race and the person spirituality. The purpose of the author in this article is to illustrate the concepts of the life story model of identity by modern research and theory in developmental, cognitive, personality, and cultural psychology. The concentration of life story and theme in the discipline of psychology helps researcher to understand the personality dynamics and the relationship between individual lives and cultural. ItRead MorePsy 230 Week 8 Ass. Erikson Timeline987 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussing the timeline of Erik Erikson, we will discover how he formed his theory of psychosocial developmental, along with explaining what stage my friend and I are currently in within his timeline. Erik Erikson (1902-1994) was a German born American developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst, whom formed a theory of psychosocial development on the human life cycle. Erikson’s major innovation was to take Freud’s psychosexual stages of the libido and transform them into a developmental model of psychosocial Read MoreCompare and contrast the developmental life span theories742 Words   |  3 Pagesin Erik Erikson’s theory is that the individual faces a conflict at each stage which may or may not within that stage. Erik Erikson was a psychologist who was most famous for coining the phases of identity crisis. Accordant to Erikson, the ego develops as it successfully resolves crises that are distinctly social in nature. These involve establishing a sense of trust in others, developing a sense of identity in society, and helping the next generation prepare for the future. According to Erik Erikson’sRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Development Essay1635 Words   |  7 Pagesidentify and assess their client’s needs effectively. Theories provide basic hypotheses for developmental milestones; however, it is the social worker who must assess where the client is in relation to the theoretical framework, and how each client benefits from applying various theories. Therefor e, the purpose of this paper is to assess a client in relation to the theoretical framework of Erik Erikson’s theory of development and discuss the strengths and limitations of that theory as it relatesRead MoreJean Piagets Four Stages Of Cognitive Development1326 Words   |  6 Pagesthat the developmental process of a child is the result of their brains maturity, their nervous system, and environmental factors. He believes the foundation of a childs ability to learn is through discovery learning (Gordon Browne, 2016). Piaget suggests that a child’s logic of thinking is different from that of an adults. Children’s cognitive performance is directly related to the stage of development that they are in currently. Additionally, these stages are divided into sub-stages to provideRead MoreErik Erikson : Psychosocial Development1103 Words   |  5 PagesErik Erikson: Psychosocial Stages of Development â€Å"Erik Erikson was best-known for his famous theory of psychosocial development and the concept of the identity crisis. His theories marked and important shift in thinking on personality; instead of focusing simply on early childhood events, his psychosocial theory looked at how social influences contribute to personality throughout the entire lifespan† (Cherry). This paper will discuss Erikson’s childhood and the influence it had on his work. AlsoRead MoreEarly Childhood Psychosocial Development Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Developmental psychology is the scientific study of changes that occur in human throughout the life span. The development starts from infant until old age. Childhood is a time of tremendous change, but people also continue to grow slowly and develop during adulthood. It is a continuous process with a predictable sequence. These developmental changes may be influenced by genetic factor, environment factor and maturation factor. There are three types of human development changes: physicalRead MoreEducating Children With Essential Cognitive Development757 Words   |  4 Pagestoys. Erikson’s theory is different from Piaget’s theory. â€Å"Erikson’s view is that the social environment combined with biological maturation provides each individual with a set of ‘crises’ that must be resolved† (Huitt W. , 2008). Unlike Piaget’s theory, Erikson’s stages of social development do not have to accomplish something before the other can take place. This essay will critique the UCSD’s Early Childhood Development program and explain how the programs are sequenced with the Stages of Social

Distracted While Driving Free Essays

Distracted While Driving Virtually anyone who has a driver’s license has been introduced to the idea that distracted driving causes accidents. However, the consequences of distracted driving are far more than just predictable and often taken lightly. Predictable events can be avoided. We will write a custom essay sample on Distracted While Driving or any similar topic only for you Order Now Since these are predictable events they are preventable. The choices that drivers make affect more people than they may realize, thus making them responsible for the consequences that result from those choices. On a daily basis more than 15 American deaths and another 1,200 injuries are attributed to drivers that are distracted while driving on the very roads most of us use every day (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 7). Distractions can be controlled at a minimum by drivers that make the choice to drive responsibly. There are three types of distractions that have been labeled as the â€Å"triple threat† to driving; Visual distraction, manual distraction, and cognitive distraction are the makeup of this triple threat (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 6). Paying more attention to texting than to crossing the street or driving a car portrays a visual distraction that can result in dire consequences. Texting has proven to take at least part of the driver’s visual focus away from the task of driving in order to read or send a text message (Gardner, page 1). Contents of text messages usually require the driver’s visual focus, even if for just a few seconds. The visual awareness is negatively affected when this happens because the driver is no longer watching the road and cannot react to unforeseen events in a timely manner. Elevated risks of being in an accident that involves texting while driving presents a serious public safety hazard. â€Å"This problem may become more severe as more texting teens become licensed drivers, and more adults add text messaging to their battery of cell phone communication abilities† (Gardner, page 1). The more attention that is paid to texting means that more attention is being diverted from performing activities that require visual perception, and which can escalate to manual distractions (Gardner, page 3). One or both hands off the wheel of a car while driving is most often related to multi-tasking, and is considered a manual distraction that is categorized as a â€Å"preventable† contributor (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 6). Preventable driving behaviors that include dialing, talking and listening to cell phones contribute to road hazards at alarming rates. Delays in reacting to potential hazards while driving caused by preoccupations with mobile communications result in accidents that are often times more severe to the drivers and passengers involved in the accident. Additional contributing factors to manual distractions are the use of GPS navigation systems, eating, drinking, and bending down to grab something off of the floor or inside a handbag while driving. Multi-tasking while driving is often dictated from our hectic lives at the cost of injury to ourselves or to others in correlation with both manual and cognitive distractions. Cognitive distractions occur when a driver’s mind is not focused on driving. Listening to a favorite radio station, talking to another passenger, and being preoccupied with issues pertaining to work or family formulate a distractive environment for a driver. Drivers who talk on cell phones are four times more likely to crash than non-distracted drivers (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 7). This means that driving while talking on a cell phone is as risky as driving while drunk. Cognitive overload is described as being out of sync with the rhythm of the road and the rhythm of talk (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 7). There are five tips on how to avoid common driving distractions: turn off your cell phone, use a hands free device only in cases of emergency, make sure all passengers have a safety belt equipped, eat before or after you drive, and program your GPS before you leave your driveway or parking lot. If you have to deal with any of these or other issues while driving pull over to the side of the road to address the given situation. Following these steps can assist in preventing the loss of life due to distracted driving. The cognitive distractions caused by the use of mobile phones while driving usually cause vehicular accidents to be more severe, however there are steps that can be taken to improve both personal and public safety; it’s up to us to take those steps (Professional Safety, page 1). Visual, manual and cognitive distractions that occur simultaneously while driving are a recipe for vehicular related fatalities involving American teenagers, and often times unsuspecting victims as a result (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 6). Hand-held cell phones involve visual distraction while dialing, manual distraction while holding the phone, and cognitive distraction throughout the whole use of the device (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 7). Informing old drivers and introducing new drivers to the dangers of being distracted while driving may raise support in preventing the use of hand held devices while driving. If our society does nothing to stress the importance of awareness while driving, the fatality statistics will only become more severe each passing month. It can be very tempting to answer the cell phone, respond to a text message, reprogram the GPS, and perhaps even grab that bite to eat on the way to work but is the risk worth the cost? Resisting the temptation and focusing on the road will enable a driver to react to unexpected events and maybe avoid a collision with another unsuspecting driver. Personal responsibility ultimately is the solution to distracted driving and contributes to saving lives. â€Å"Just as it is no longer socially acceptable to drive without a seat belt, or drive drunk, it must no longer be acceptable to text while driving† (Gardner, page 10). Driving is a demanding visual, manual, and cognitive activity that has no room for multi-tasking in it without risk to someone’s life or injury (Harvard Men’s Health Watch, page 7). References Distracted driving: Fast lane to disaster. (May 2012). Harvard Men’s Health Watch, 16(10), 6-7. Distracted Driving Problem Extends Beyond Texting. (February 2012). Professional Safety, 57(2), 24. Gardner, L. A. (November 2010). Wat 2 do abt txt’n drv’n (aka: What to do about the problem of texting while driving? ). CPCU Ejournal, 63(11), 1-13. How to cite Distracted While Driving, Essay examples

State Ownership and Market Orientation †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the State Ownership and Market Orientation. Answer: Introduction: In case of agency theory, it is needed to construct theoretical argument where the researcher is at a topping point and links with sources of carbon emissions (Song, Wang and Cavusgil 2015). It is essential for the business enterprise to look after the principal source of carbon emissions (Coca-Cola Amatil for given research study). Business enterprise has necessary potential where they are arranging them to make required changes for reducing carbon emissions. It is important to understand the fact that climate change help in bringing important risks associated with business enterprise and for this reason, the value of shareholders investment get affected at the same time. Most of the researchers had found out that there is positive link present between environmental performance as well as share price. Furthermore, it is important to evaluate performance as well as rewards as it is considered necessary mechanisms where the interests of the shareholders are protected. It takes into ac count targets as well as performance-based incentives. Therefore, setting targets is very much difficult as there is inexperienced person present in the management of emissions (Shogren et al. 2015). In case of theoretical motivation, it is seen that the effect of targets as well as incentives can be easily studied by matching both attributes in terms of financial performance as well as non-financial performance. Several researches need to be conducted so that operating of target is done by taking into account non-financial measures. It is a challenging task to increase target completion that is linked with environmental performance. In order to be effective, it is necessary to set targets that can be achievable in the near future. Several research had been conducted where managers has laid back attitude when they had set environmental performance targets (Shi, Connelly and Hoskisson 2017). Conceptual Model: Provide a diagram to show the relationships between the key theoretical constructs. From the above conceptual framework, it is quite evident to understand the fact that climate change is treated dependent variable and emission from Coca-Cola Amatil Corporation is considered as independent variable (Pepper, A. and Gore, J., 2015). Addition to that, there are several resources that explain about the different parameters and facets that lead to change in climate. Indiscriminate discharge of pollutants in the air is one of the reasons that lead to climate change. On the other hand, the independent variable is taken from the above diagram where the discharge of pollutants in the air can be treated as main contributor towards any environmental damage as well as climate change in and across the globe (Bosse and Phillips 2016). The main purpose of the research proposal will be to set independent variable and dependent variable to understand the relationships. The company under study (Coca-Cola Amatil Corporation) cannot be considered one of the primary reason for the damage that had caused to the environment and this was done by discharge of pollutants at the time of manufacturing process and it even reflect upon the major portion of the damage due to enormity as well as magnitude. Therefore data can be collected from historical time points that actually coincides with main shift in the climate and provide insights of information that takes place for given period of time (Nevo, Nevo and Pinsonneault 2016). It is important to understand the effects of targets for environmental performance as it is one of the interesting concepts due to information asymmetry in relating to environmental performance at the same time. There are several research conducted where it is found challenging affair to increase target completion and even look after the factors that explain the choice between environmental performance and linking with the current research topic. In order to remain effective in actions, it is advisable for the managers to set targets that can be achieved in the upcoming financial years. There are several researches that had been conducted and even found out that managers need to get involved in setting targets after proper understanding the environmental performance targets (McGuirk, Bulkeley and Dowling 2016). Hypotheses Include draft hypotheses that you can continue to refine and which will be assessed in ACC620 H0: There is no significant difference on climate change after emission from Coca Cola Amatil H1: There is significant difference on climate change after emission from Coca Cola Amatil Proxy Measures for Theoretical Constructs Complete the following table Theoretical Construct Proxy measure Dependent (DV), Independent (IV), or Control Variable (CV) Source Impact on Polar Ice cap melting Reducing ice in Antarctic region Rising sea levels DV- Polar Cap Melting IV- Emissions from Coca-Cola Amatil Annual report of Coca Cola Amatil Increased temperature near Texas region Temperature measures DV- Temperature records IV- Emissions from Coca-Cola Amatil Annual report of Coca Cola Amatil Climate change Temperature measures DV- Temperature records IV- Emissions from Coca-Cola Amatil Annual report of Coca Cola Amatil Research Method: Describe the research method that you will employ to test your hypotheses. Describe the sample and any important issues in regard to research method. In this study, the researcher will be using both quantitative and qualitative components for this study. The secondary sources will be used by the researcher where the data will be collected through peer-reviewed journal articles, academic books and websites on annual reports of Coca-Cola Amatil (Kumarasiri 2015). Positive research philosophy will be used by the researcher as the study deals with collection of scientific data on carbon gas emissions after the emission from Coca-Cola Amatil. As far as research approach is concerned, the researcher will be using deductive approach because the collected data is gathered first and analysed later linking with the research topic. Both the techniques will be used by the researcher so that they can be able to arrive at statistically significant results. In this study, the researcher will be using descriptive research design as it is designed to show the participants in the most efficient way (Franco?Santos et al. 2017). There is relationship present between the proxies where it becomes difficult to find out challenging targets that has the potential to lead to greater target completion. However, there is moderate change present in the performance-based incentives in the most appropriate way. It is important for the managers to have better understanding about the possible or potential performance as compared to shareholders or investor at the same time. The sample size of the research study will be including all research articles that had been published after 2012. There are two types of data, the first is inclusive data and second is exclusive data. Exclusive data are those data where the journal articles are published before 2012 and it is outdated and has no relevance in the present study of research. It is for this reason the researcher does not take into account any outdated data for this study. Inclusive data are all the journal articles that are published after 2012 (Grimmer, and Woolley 2014). This information i s new and has much of relevance to the present research study. The journal articles collected for the study should be linking with the research topic. There are several issues that had been faced by the researcher while conducting this research study. Due to limited time, the researcher failed to conduct in-depth analysis of this given research topic. The researcher had limited financial resources that restricted in using expensive tools and techniques for completion of this research study (Kumarasiri and Jubb 2017). Reference List Bosse, D.A. and Phillips, R.A., 2016. Agency theory and bounded self-interest. Academy of Management Review, 41(2), pp.276-297. Franco?Santos, M., Nalick, M., Rivera?Torres, P. and Gomez?Mejia, L., 2017. 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